| Phrasal verb | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Run over | Drive a vehicle over a person or thing | I accidentally ran over your bicycle in the driveway. |
| Run through | Rehearse, review | Let's run through these lines one more time before the show. |
| Run away | Leave unexpectedly, escape | The child ran away from home and has been missing for three days. |
| Send back | Return (usually by mail) | My letter got sent back to me because I used the wrong stamp. |
| Set up | Trick, trap | The police set up the car thief by using a hidden camera. |
| Show off | Act extra special for people watching (usually boastfully) | He always shows off on his skateboard |
| Sort out | Organize, resolve a problem | We need to sort the bills out before the first of the month. |
| Switch off | Stop the energy flow, turn off | The light's too bright. Could you switch it off. |
| Switch on | Start the energy flow, turn on | We heard the news as soon as we switched on the car radio. |
| Take after | Resemble a family member | I take after my mother. We are both impatient. |
| Take apart | Purposely break into pieces | He took the car brakes apart and found the problem. |
| Take back | Return an item | I have to take our new TV back because it doesn't work. |
| Take off | Start to fly | My plane takes off in five minutes. |
| Take off | Remove something (usually clothing) | Take off your socks and shoes and come in the lake! |
| Take out | Remove from a place or thing | Can you take the garbage out to the street for me? |
| Take out | Pay for someone to go somewhere with you | My grandparents took us out for dinner and a movie. |
| Tear up | Rip into pieces | I tore up my ex-boyfriend's letters and gave them back to him. |
| Throw away | Dispose of | We threw our old furniture away when we won the lottery. |
| Turn down | Decrease the volume or strength (heat, light etc) | Please turn the TV down while the guests are here. |
| Turn down | Refuse | I turned the job down because I don't want to move. |
| Turn off | Stop the energy flow, switch off | Your mother wants you to turn the TV off and come for dinner. |
| Turn on | Start the energy, switch on | It's too dark in here. Let's turn some lights on. |
| Turn up | Increase the volume or strength (heat, light etc) | Can you turn the music up? This is my favourite song. |
| Turn up | Appear suddenly | Our cat turned up after we put posters up all over the neighbourhood. |
| Try on | Sample clothing | I'm going to try these jeans on, but I don't think they will fit. |
| Try out | Test | I am going to try this new brand of detergent out. |
| Use up | Finish the supply | The kids used all of the toothpaste up so we need to buy some more |
| Wake up | Stop sleeping | We have to wake up early for work on Monday. |
| Warm up | Increase the temperature | You can warm your feet up in front of the fireplace. |
| Wear off | Fade away | Most of my make-up wore off before I got to the party. |
| Work out | Exercise | I work out at the gym three times a week. |
| Work out | Make a calculation | We have to work out the total cost before we buy the house. |
Phrasal verb list with interactive pronunciation and examples of use.
Phrasal verb list with examples. 5/5
Phrasal verb list with examples. 4/5
| Phrasal verb | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Keep out | Stop from entering | Try to keep the wet dog out of the living room. |
| Keep up | Continue at the same rate | If you keep those results up you will get into a great college. |
| Let down | Fail to support or help, disappoint | I need you to be on time. Don't let me down this time. |
| Let in | Allow to enter | Can you let the cat in before you go to school? |
| Look after | Take care of | I have to look after my sick grandmother. |
| Look down on | Think less of, consider inferior | Ever since we stole that chocolate bar your dad has looked down on me. |
| Look for | Try to find | I'm looking for a red dress for the wedding. |
| Look forward to | Be excited about the future | I'm looking forward to the Christmas break. |
| Look out for | Be careful, vigilant, and take notice | Look out! That car's going to hit you! |
| Look over | Check, examine | Can you look over my essay for spelling mistakes? |
| Look out for | Be specially vigilant for | Don't forget to look out for snakes on the hiking trail. |
| Look up | Search and find information in a reference book or database | We can look her phone number up on the Internet. |
| Look up to | Have a lot of respect for | My little sister has always looked up to me. |
| Make up | Invent, lie about something | Josie made up a story about why we were late. |
| Make up | Forgive each other | We were angry last night, but we made up at breakfast. |
| Make up | Apply cosmetics to | My sisters made me up for my graduation party. |
| Mix up | Confuse two or more things | I mixed up the twins' names again! |
| Pass away | Die | His uncle passed away last night after a long illness. |
| Pass out | Faint | It was so hot in the church that an elderly lady passed out. |
| Pass out | Give the same thing to many people | The professor passed the textbooks out before class. |
| Pass up | Decline (usually something good) | I passed up the job because I am afraid of change. |
| Pay back | Return owed money | Thanks for buying my ticket. I'll pay you back on Friday. |
| Pay for | Be punished for doing something bad | That bully will pay for being mean to my little brother. |
| Pick out | Choose | I picked out three sweaters for you to try on. |
| Point out | Indicate with your finger | I'll point my boyfriend out when he runs by. |
| Put down | Put what you are holding on a surface or floor | You can put the groceries down on the kitchen counter. |
| Put down | Insult, make someone feel stupid | The students put the substitute teacher down because his pants were too short. |
| Put off | Postpone | We are putting off our trip until January because of the hurricane. |
| Put out | Extinguish | The neighbours put the fire out before the firemen arrived. |
| Put together | Assemble | I have to put the crib together before the baby arrives. |
| Put up with | Tolerate | I don't think I can put up with three small children in the car. |
| Put on | Put clothing/accessories on your body | Don't forget to put on your new earrings for the party. |
| Run into | Meet unexpectedly | I ran into an old school-friend at the mall. |
Phrasal verb list with examples. 3/5
| Phrasal verb | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Give away | Take the bride to the altar | My father gave me away at my wedding. |
| Give away | Ruin a secret | My little sister gave the surprise party away by accident. |
| Give away | Give something to someone for free | The library was giving away old books on Friday. |
| Give back | Return a borrowed item | I have to give these skates back to Franz before his hockey game. |
| Give in | Reluctantly stop fighting or arguing | My boyfriend didn't want to go to the ballet, but he finally gave in. |
| Give out | Give to many people (usually at no cost) | They were giving out free perfume samples at the department store. |
| Give up | Quit a habit | I am giving up smoking as of January 1st. |
| Give up | Stop trying | My maths homework was too difficult so I gave up. |
| Go after | Follow someone | My brother tried to go after the thief in his car. |
| Go after | Try to achieve something | I went after my dream and now I am a published writer. |
| Go against | Compete, oppose | We are going against the best soccer team in the city tonight. |
| Go ahead | Start, proceed | Please go ahead and eat before the food gets cold. |
| Go back | Return to a place | I have to go back home and get my lunch. |
| Go out | Leave home to go on a social event | We're going out for dinner tonight. |
| Go over | Review | Please go over your answers before you submit your test. |
| Go over | Visit someone nearby | I haven't seen Tina for a long time. I think I'll go over for an hour or two. |
| Go without | Suffer lack or deprivation | When I was young, we went without winter boots. |
| Grow apart | Stop being friends over time | My best friend and I grew apart after she changed schools. |
| Grow back | Regrow | My roses grew back this summer. |
| Grow up | Become an adult | When Jack grows up he wants to be a fireman. |
| Grow out of | Get too big for | Elizabeth needs a new pair of shoes because she has grown out of her old ones. |
| Grow into | Grow big enough to fit | This bike is too big for him now, but he should grow into it by next year. |
| Hand down | Give something used to someone else | I handed my old comic books down to my little cousin. |
| Hand in | Submit | I have to hand in my essay by Friday. |
| Hand out | To distribute to a group of people | We will hand out the invitations at the door. |
| Hand over | Give (usually unwillingly) | The police asked the man to hand over his wallet and his weapons. |
| Hang on | Wait a short time (informal) | Hang on while I grab my coat and shoes! |
| Hand out | Spend time relaxing (informal) | Instead of going to the party we are just going to hang out at my place. |
| Hold back | Prevent from doing/going | I had to hold my dog back because there was a cat in the park. |
| Hold on | Wait a short time | Please hold on while I transfer you to the Sales Department. |
| Hold up | Rob | A man in a black mask held the bank up this morning. |
| Keep on | Continue doing | Keep on stirring until the liquid comes to a boil. |
| Keep from | Not tell | We kept our relationship from our parents for two years. |
Phrasal verb list with examples. 1/5
| Phrasal_verb | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Add up to | Equal | I purchased add up to $100. |
| Answer back | Answer in bad way | She answered her mother back. |
| Back up | Reverse | You'll have to back up your car so that I can get out. |
| Back up | Support | My wife backed me up over my decision to quit my job. |
| Blow up | Explode | The racing car blew up after it crashed into the fence. |
| Break down | Stop functioning (vehicle, machine) | Our car broke down in the middle of the town |
| Break down | Get upset | The girl broke down when she new her dog had died. |
| Break down | Divide into smaller parts | Our teacher broke the final project down into three separate parts. |
| Break into | Enter forcibly | The firemen had to break into the room to rescue the old woman. |
| Break up | End a relationship | My girlfriend and I broke up before I moved to Europe. |
| Break up | Start laughing (informal) | The kids just broke up as soon as the clown started talking. |
| Break out | Escape | The prisoner broke out of jail when the guard was sleeping. |
| Bring up | Raise a child | My grandparents brought me up after my parents died. |
| Call back | Return a phone call | I called the company back but the offices had just closed. |
| Call off | Cancel | Jason called the wedding off because he wasn't in love with his fiancé. |
| Call on | Ask for an answer or opinion | The professor called on me for question 1. |
| Call on | Visit someone | We called on you last night but you weren't home. |
| Call up | Phone | Give me your phone number and I will call you up when we are in town. |
| (not) care for | Not like (formal) | I don't care for his behaviour. |
| Catch up | Get to the same point as someone else | You'll have to run faster than that if you want to catch up with Marty. |
| Check in | Arrive and register at a hotel or airport | We will get the hotel keys when we check in. |
| Cheer up | Become happier | She cheered up when she heard the good news. |
| Chip in | Help | If everyone chips in we can get the kitchen painted by noon. |
| Clean up | Tidy, clean | Please clean up your bedroom before you go outside. |
| Come apart | Separate | The top and bottom come apart if you pull hard enough. |
| Come down with | Become sick | My cousin came down with influenza this weekend. |
| Come forward | Volunteer for a task or to give evidence | The woman came forward with her husband's finger prints. |
| Come from | Originate in | The art of origami comes from Asia. |
| Count on | Rely on | I am counting on you to make dinner while I am out. |
| Cross out | Draw a line through | Please cross out your old address and write your new one. |
| Cut back | Consume less | My doctor wants me to cut back on sweets and fatty foods. |
| Cut down | Make something fall to the ground | We had to cut the old tree in our yard down after the storm. |
Phrasal verb list with examples. 2/5
| Phrasal verb | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Cut in | Interrupt | Your father cut in while I was dancing with your uncle. |
| Cut in | Pull in too closely in front of another vehicle | The bus driver got angry when that car cut in. |
| Cut in | Start operating (of an engine or electrical device) | The air conditioner cuts in when the temperature gets to 22°C. |
| Cut off | Remove with something sharp | The doctors cut off his leg because it was severely injured. |
| Cut off | Stop providing | The phone company cuts off our phone because we didn't pay the bill. |
| Cut off | Take out of a will | My grandparents cut my father off when he remarried. |
| Cut out | Remove part of something (usually with scissors and paper) | I cut this ad out of the newspaper. |
| Do away with | Discard | It's time to do away with all of these old tax records. |
| Do up | Fasten, close | Do your coat up before you go outside. It's snowing! |
| Dress up | Wear nice clothing | It's a fancy restaurant so we have to dress up. |
| Drop in | Come without an appointment | I might drop in for tea some time this week. |
| Drop by | Come without an appointment | I might drop by for tea some time this week. |
| Drop off | Take someone/something somewhere and leave them/it there | I have to drop my sister off at work before I come over. |
| Drop out | Quit a class, school, etc | I dropped out of Science because it was too difficult |
| End up | Eventually reach/do/decide | We ended up renting a movie instead of going to the theatre. |
| Fall apart | Break into pieces | My new dress fell apart in the washing machine. |
| Fall down | Fall to the ground | The picture that you hung up last night fell down this morning. |
| Fall out | Separate from an interior | The money must have fallen out of my pocket. |
| Fall out | (Of hair, teeth) become loose and unattached | His hair started to fall out when he was only 35. |
| Figure out | Understand, find the answer | I need to figure out how to fit the piano and the bookshelf in this room. |
| Fill in | To write information in blanks (Br.E.) | Please fill in the form with your name, address, and phone number. |
| Fill out | To write information in blanks (N.Amer.) | The form must be filled out in capital letters. |
| Fill up | Fill to the top | I always fill the water jug up when it is empty. |
| Find out | Discover | We don't know where he lives. How can we find out? |
| Get across | Communicate, make understandable | I tried to get my point across to the judge but she wouldn't listen. |
| Get over | Communicate, make understandable | I tried to get my point over to the judge but she wouldn't listen. |
| Get along | Like each other | I was surprised how well my new girlfriend and my sister got along. |
| Get on | Like each other | I was surprised how well my new girlfriend and my sister got on. |
| Get around | Have mobility | My grandfather can get around fine in his new wheelchair. |
| Get away | Go on a vacation | We worked so hard this year that we had to get away for a week. |
| Get up | Get out of bed | I got up early today to study for my exam. |
| Get up | Stand | You should get up and give the elderly man your seat. |
| Give away | Reveal hidden information about someone | His wife gave him away to the police. |
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